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Florida - Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program

Enacted 2001 • Launched 2001 • Tax-Credit Scholarship

Florida provides a tax credit on corporate income taxes and insurance premium taxes for donations to Scholarship Funding Organizations (SFOs), nonprofits that provide private school scholarships for low-income students and foster care children and offer funds for transportation to public schools outside a child’s district. Businesses get a dollar-for-dollar tax credit for SFO contributions, with total credits capped at $229 million. Unused credits can be carried forward to the next fiscal year.

Latest Stats (2012-13)

  • Students participating: 50,821
  • Schools participating: 1,322
  • Scholarship organizations: 1
  • Average scholarship value: $3,664

Program Details

Average scholarship value as a percentage of Florida’s total per-student spending ($8,863)

50%

Student Funding
Scholarships can be worth up to $4,106, though they may not exceed actual private school costs. At least 75 percent of the scholarship must be used for tuition, with the rest available for textbooks and transportation. Transportation grants for students using public schools are worth up to $500.

Student Eligibility
Students who qualify for free and reduced-price lunch ($42,643 for a family of four in 2013) and who either are enrolled in public school or about to enter kindergarten through fifth grade are eligible. Foster care students also qualify. If students’ household incomes rise, they can stay in the program under full scholarship as long as the family earns no more than 230 percent of the poverty level.

Legal Developments
No legal challenges have been filed against the program.

Rules & Regulations

  • Income Limit: 100% x FRL
  • Geographic Limit: Statewide
  • Enrollment Cap: None
  • Scholarship Cap: $4,106
  • Testing Mandates: Yes-National
  • Credit Value: 100%
  • Credit Cap: None
  • Program Cap: Escalator

Governing Statutes
Florida Statutes, Chapters 1002.395 and 1002.421

Friedman Contact
Stephanie Linn | stephanie@edchoice.org

Related Research

10/26/2011 Lessons for Ohio from Florida’s K-12 Education Revolution
9/2/2009 Florida’s Lessons for Indiana K-12 Reform
8/6/2009 An Empirical Evaluation of the Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program
2/5/2008 Grading School Choice: Evaluating School Choice Programs by the Friedman Gold Standard
10/1/2005 Using School Choice: Analyzing How Parents Access Educational Freedom
1/1/2003 Grading Vouchers: Ranking America’s School Choice Programs

Related News

5/13/2013 Enlow | To lift Nevada's education system, offer more school choice
1/23/2013 “The ABCs of School Choice,” 2013 Edition, Now Available
9/18/2012 Enlow | Families Want School Choice; N.C. Should Give it to Them
6/27/2012 Wall Street Journal | Class Struggle
6/5/2012 Limited Choice Doesn’t Support New School Models, Study Finds
4/6/2012 AP | School Vouchers Spark Growing Court Fights in US
10/28/2011 State Impact | OK, Maybe Closing the Achievement Gap is a Big Deal
10/27/2011 State Impact | School Choice Study Pushes Ohio to Follow Florida’s Lead
10/26/2011 New Study: Ohio Poised for Florida-Style Education Gains
10/26/2011 State Impact | Three School Ideas Ohio Should Import From Florida
8/10/2011 DiPerna | Parents Snatching Up Vouchers and K-12 Scholarships for New School Year
8/10/2011 DiPerna | Parents Snatching Up Vouchers and K-12 Scholarships for New School Year
7/5/2011 Wall Street Journal | The Year of School Choice
4/7/2011 Reed | Follow other states’ lead, support school choice in Oregon
7/21/2010 Oklahoma academic performance suffers without widespread reform
6/3/2010 Forster | New Florida Study Makes It 18-0
6/3/2010 Ladner | New Study Links Tax Credit to Florida Public School Gains

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