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Tax Credits for Educational Expenses
Enacted 1999, Began Operation 2000

FAST FACTS
  • 194,923 families claimed $67.1 million in 2003
  • Average claim worth $344
  • Illinois’ case was an important Blaine Amendment victory
Illinois provides a tax credit covering educational expenses for students in any private or public school, including tuition, books and lab or activity fees. The credit is worth a maximum of $500. This makes it a little bit easier for families to choose a private school for their children.

PROGRAM DETAILS
Scholarship or Voucher Value: Parents receive a tax credit worth 25 percent of their expenditures after the first $250, up to a maximum credit of $500 per family. To get the maximum $500 credit, parents must spend $2,250 in educational expenses; they also must have a state tax liability of at least $500 because the credit is non-refundable and thus cannot reduce an individual’s tax burden to less than zero.
Student or School Participation: In 2003, 194,923 families saved about $67.1 million by claiming the education tax credit.
Student Eligibility: To be eligible, a student need only be a resident of Illinois who is under 21 and enrolled full-time in kindergarten through 12th grade.
Legal Status of Program: In 1999, two separate suits were filed against the program, one by the Illinois Federation of Teachers and one by the Illinois Education Association and the People for the American Way. Both suits argued that the program violated the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and the religion clauses of the Illinois constitution, which includes both a Blaine Amendment and a “compelled support” clause. By the middle of 2000, Illinois appellate courts had upheld the constitutionality of school choice in both cases, under both the state and federal constitutions. Moreover, the Illinois Supreme Court refused to grant an appeal, thus letting the favorable appellate court decision stand.
Regulations on the Program: Parents must provide receipts for educational expenses. The school may not discriminate and must satisfy attendance requirements.
Research on Program:
01/01/03 Grading Vouchers: Ranking America’s School Choice Programs
10/01/05 Using School Choice: Analyzing How Parents Access Educational Freedom
02/05/08 Grading School Choice: Evaluating School Choice Programs by the Friedman Gold Standard
12/11/07 Illinois’ Opinion on K-12 Education and School Choice
View All Research
News on Program:
02/23/09 Evidence Shows Vouchers Are a Win-Win Solution
04/23/08 Cajun Choice
View All News
Governing Statutes: Chapter 35 Section 201(m) of the Illinois Compiled Statutes
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Indianapolis, Indiana 46282
Phone: 317-681-0745
Fax: 317-681-0945
www.EdChoice.org

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