The maximum scholarship amount a student may receive is $11,000 or the cost of tuition and qualified expenses, whichever is less. Scholarships may be used for tuition, transportation, textbook expenses or any combination of these at qualifying private schools.

Students are eligible to receive scholarships if they have been designated by the South Carolina Department of Education as meeting the federal definition of a “child with a disability.” Additionally, a student’s parents must believe the assigned public school district does not sufficiently meet the student’s needs. If a licensed speech-language pathologist; psychiatrist or medical; mental health, or other comparable licensed healthcare provider has diagnosed a student with one of the following impairments within the last three years—a neurodevelopmental disorder, a substantial sensory or physical impairment (such as deafness, blindness or orthopedic disability) or some other disability or acute or chronic condition that significantly impedes the student’s ability to learn and succeed in school without specialized instructional and associated supports and services tailored to the child’s unique needs—then that student is eligible for this program. Returning scholarship recipients are prioritized for awards.

South Carolina’s first school choice program could improve in a few key areas. For example, the program’s scholarship funding fails to consider the actual cost of serving a particular student’s exceptional educational needs. Additionally, the $12 million cap on credits will likely limit the number of scholarships awarded to students, although there may be some flexibility based on participation in the state’s refundable tax credit program. The total cumulative cap for both programs is $14 million—enough to provide funding for a very limited number of students. To improve upon this new opportunity, South Carolina needs to increase eligibility beyond students with exceptional needs and raise the limit on tax credits available to donors, like what its neighbor to the southwest, Georgia, has done with its tax-credit scholarship program.

• Income Limit: None
• Prior Year Public School Requirement: None
• Geographic Limit: Statewide
• Enrollment Cap: None
• Scholarship Cap: $11,000
• Testing Mandates: State or National
• Credit Value: 100 percent
• Total Credit Cap: Yes
• Budget Cap: $12 million
• *Limited to students with special needs

Fund Requirements:

• Use at least 98 percent of contributions for scholarships
• Allocate all scholarships to exceptional needs students
• Serve more than one school
• Conduct financial audits performed by a certified public accountant
• May not receive an appropriation of public funds
• Operate as a public charity administered by volunteer directors appointed by House leadership and the governor

S.C. Code Ann. § 12-6-3790

No legal challenges have been filed against the program.